Gold Line Poser's Lounge Ouray, CO

Ice Mixed Climbing Grades

 

 

ICE MIXED GRADES

Grades have since become a contentious issue. Here’s my take:

Since Jeff Lowe set the first proper mixed rock and ice climb in Vail, Colorado, “Octopussy”, and was given the grade of M8 (mixed 8), people climbed “like” routes and the grades were similar. Then Will Gadd and Ben Firth, et al., established the Cineplex at Panther Falls, Canada, showcasing “Musashi”, and graded it M12. Many other climbs were put up in between and after these classics were established. Soon, many climbs were put up in the more severe and overhanging fashion. The two grades, and the variance of rock type and general ice conditions, gave rise to an intrepid variability in grades.

Enter Europe. All the while, the same grades were being put up in France, Switzerland, Italy, and beyond. What nobody saw coming was Usine, a massive cave near Grenoble, France that lent itself to no standard rock climbing whatsoever. So, some industrious men made it a canvas for the next phase, Dry Tool Style (DTS), climbing primarily manufactured routes on extremely overhanging terrain, and without the use of what is known as a Figure 4, but that’s another topic concerning style. The holds were painted so that climber to tell where they were going draws pre-hung and permanent, and a grading system that is not relevant to the rest of the world. Moreover, there’s no ice.

I brought the concept back from Europe and hooked up with Jason Nelson in Ouray. He took me to see a climb that he put up on the outside of a cave that nobody would climb because it was a “dry cave”, devoid of ice. His route followed natural and already existing holds for ice tools. I asked him about the rest of the cave and he said it likely wouldn’t “go”. I suggested that we mimic the French and MAKE IT GO. I started bolting from ground, up, “Zero2Hero”, right up the middle of the cave. Jason finished the top of the route, we cleaned it and we climbed it, and it is now the standard line at the Hall of Justice, although most people only climb to the lip of the cave and claim the ascent. The rating was dubious, but we said M12-/M11+ (ice does com in above the cave), and D10 to the lip. More routes have gone in since.

Now, everyone who climbs this medium knows that grades are subjective, and at this point, there is no agreement or consensus, not only considering the different rock types, but also the conditions that they were climbed in.  Holds break, bad holds become better, freeze-thaw inside the stone exfoliates the rock face. Suffice it to say that routes change.

What is more notable is that since Usine, ratings have taken another form. I would say that if people want a rating for places with heavy dry tooling concentration to ice ratio, there might be a before Usine (BU) and an after Usine (AU) rating. An M10 standard like “Goldline” in Ouray’s Poser’s Lounge is simply 2 grades easier than an M10 at Usine. People can then be happy that they climbed “Goldline” and claim an M10 ascent, but it should use the BU note (BUM10).

Perhaps a better solution is to simply not have a global rating at all. Erin Weber suggested that perhaps each crag should be standardized to only itself. The grade of the crag is based around a centralized “classic” for the crag, there’s always one.  Then all other climbs are rated with a +1, +2 or -1, -2 system.  For example, “Zero2Hero” would be the Hall of Justice’s  “standard”. “Pull the Trigger, Tigger”, would simply be a “-1” meaning it’s a grade easier than “Zero2Hero”. Magneto Effect gets a “0”, Wonder Woman gets a “-2” and so on.  I think it’s a great idea. There’s less people touting a grade that’s pretty much irrelevant anywhere else. If someone puts up an M13, it is likely be downgraded, and people might get their feathers ruffled since things like ego, sponsorship, and reputation are on the line.

I was training with Markus Bendler at his home in Austria a couple of years ago. He showed me a video of a route he put up. The crux was a dead horizontal, full-extension, blind throw, out an overhang to a lip the size and width and depth of a dime. Then, he controlled the egress. He said his success on this route was about 10%.  He graded the climb M12.  There are only a handful of climbers in the world that would be able to do this move, let alone the route, and nobody is likely to on-sight this climb, ever. I thought to myself, “M12, eh? Sounds like a Todd Skinner sandbag for sure. I can’t wait to get on his M9 route.” Well, I did, and it was for sure, harder then “Goldline”.

So, don’t believe the hype. It’s better to get your mind wrapped around setting your goals to climb something fun rather than for the grade. Next time I see someone put M14, or M18, or M-whatever, I’ll be skeptical of the grade and how it relates to the normal distribution curve of all mixed or dry tool style climbs. I see the mixed grades going the way of the am radio, it still exists and it has its place, but we’re listening to Internet radio now. The evolution of ice climbing continues The more I climb mixed lines around the world, the more I know it’s just all about giving my best effort and battling doubts and fears while on a route, not a grade.

In the end, it’s perhaps as I’ve heard before, a route can be easy, hard, or not yet possible.

Team USA World Cup

Chasing the Sun

Having climbed ice since the 90’s, I barely touch the medium these days as it’s now simply a small part of the mixed regime. As with all disciplines of climbing, there is evolution. When leash-less tools began the mixed climbing rage, I made the decision to get involved.

Jeff Lowe needed help setting a competition route in Jan 2001. I was a neophyte route setter and a wanna-be hard mixed climber, but I was all he had since I was living in Ouray and was the only person he could find the day before the competition who had a drill. I met many of my heroes like Hary Berger, Sue Knott, Karen McNeil, Will Gadd, and Guy L’Celle and became inspired. They all were strong climbers and all super nice people. I belayed in future competitions and I realized that I could do what they were doing, climbing crazy and seemingly impossible lines in overhanging terrain.

And so it happened. I morphed into an ice junkie gone wild. The competition circuit became a new familiar scene, but I took it to the next level to test my metel and decided that competing Nationally wasn’t enough. I entered into the UIAA Ice World Cup circuit where there is anywhere between 4-6 competitions per year, one in each sponsoring country comprises the venues. I go nearly every year on an around-the-world tour of these competitions competing in lead and sometimes speed.

I travel from New Mexico to South Korea, Romania, Switzerland, Italy, France, and Russia, chasing the sun on the flights against the jet stream to go to these competitions. Am I crazy? Perhaps, but there is way more to it than just the competition.

Fair to say that I got an education over the past 5 years on what hard climbing is like, not just from the competitions, but from all the cool mixed rock and ice crags I got to climb at while on the competition circuit.  I also realized that North America had fallen far behind the European and Asian levels in terms of mixed climbing. We definitely have our strong rock climbers, but there are no ice climbers that can presently compete as a possible podium contender at the World Cup, myself included. Although a bold statement, this is unfortunate, since Bozeman will be the host to next year’s first-ever USA World Cup.

I’ve seen several 5.14 rock climbers come and go on the mixed climbing scene. Just because you’re strong doesn’t mean that you will do well in this sport, there’s way more involved in this very powerful and technical form of climbing. Perhaps I’m wrong and someone will step forward and be the next Markus Bendler (Austria) or one of the Tomilov Brothers (Russia), but I won’t hold my breath. Yes, that’s a challenge. I’m a bit late coming into the game and have too many other priorities to give what it takes, although I secretly try.

The quaint Southern Tyrol Alps village of Rabenstein is hidden deep within Northern Italy and was home to the third Ice World Cup of 2013, a first time occurrence. What’s not new is Angelika Rainier bested all other competitors in front of her hometown crown. This was also the official last World Cup that Markus Bendler will participate in as he leaves competition climbing for another life as he opens a new retail mountain shop in Austria. The late Hari Berger, one of the most acclaimed hard ice climbers in recent history, mentored Markus. Now, after more than a decade and over 30 World Cup titles, Markus steps into the history books as the Michael Jordan of mixed ice climbing. Only since 2012 have the Russians and a sole Korean, Park Hee Young, been able to compete with Bendler.

No matter, the spirit of the competition is alive, and flags and anthems represent the athletes on the podium. But at the end of the day, there is a camaraderie among all the athletes that transcends multiple language barriers and skill levels. The best athletes want the other competitors to rise to their best, so climbing secrets and technical advances in modifications of equipment are exchanged. Big leaps in athlete’s performance are rare, but it can and does occur.

Now, in 2014, the UIAA has made a long and arduous effort to showcase ice climbing as a Demonstration Sport in Sochi, Russia. This event, and those who represent their country as an athlete ice climber, will hope to usher in ice climbing as a full Olympic Sport in the coming years.

Those who have been on the UIAA World Cup Ice Climbing Competition circuit area  “winter family” of sorts. We all travel from country to country every week to compete. There can be only one World Cup per Country per year. This lends itself for being a world-ice-climbing connoisseur and provides for insight not otherwise gained form residing and climbing on a single continent, alone.

Competing against others pushes me, hard. I become a better climber and have a great excuse to not turn into a couch potato. Being from New Mexico, Ouray, CO is my mainstay of real ice to climb. I spend most of my time training in my home gym, a 2-car garage with a woody at my apartment, when friends aren’t camping out on the mats on their visit. Erin Weber uses a laser pointer to “bossy light” me around the wall on focused techniques and movement, training only for World Cup-specific climbing on World Cup-specific holds. There are lots of nuances and I’m still learning and trying to keep up with the younger competitors form the other side of the world.

I’ve been fortunate enough to sustain the long trips, the financial hardship, and steep learning curve, to continue to play in this arena. My hope is that this year there will be a birth of an ice climbing Olympic sport. Why? Good question, and I’ve got my opinions.

I love this sport. It’s fun, and it pushes my to be better. I have to rise to the occasion, the climb, and the ever-changing environment. This type of climbing is only one aspect, but I believe it has a place at the Olympics. Look at what constitutes an Olympic sport and ice climbing encompasses all of those traits. Ice climbing is an excellent spectator sport. In fact, spectators could be in a heated environment enjoying a beverage while the competitors are in full blizzard conditions.  The difficulty event is dynamic and athletic, even though it is strenuous.  The speed climbing event is a race, and most people like a good race.

 

James Marc Beverly, Busteni, Romania

Ice Climbing and the Hope of Sochi Olympic Flame

Where/When: Sochi, Russia, 23-24 Feb 2014

Ice climbing will be making a debut at the Winter Olympics. It’s the hope of the UIAA that an Olympic Movement and demonstration at the Olympic Village will help spark the Olympic Flame to become a full-medal sport in 2018.

North America (and the Western Hemisphere) will be represented by a small handful of World Cup Ice climbing athletes:

USA: Marc Beverly, Erin Weber.

Canada: Gordon McArthur, and Jen Olson.

The listed athletes are the highest ranked in UIAA world cup standings, or have the most competition experience of all the climbers who applied to represent their respective countries. Clearly, there are many good athletes, but what separates this list from the rest is the overwhelming support of World Cup competition ice climbing in the past, and drive to support the future of this sport through its evolution.

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UIAA 2014 World Cup Circuit:

 

  • Cheongsong, South Korea                 January 11-12, 2014
  • Busteni, Romania                                  January 16-18, 2014
  • Saas Fee, Switzerland                          January 24-25, 2014
  • Champagny en Vanoise, France     Jan.31- Feb.1, 2014
  • Rabenstein, Italy                                  February 7-9, 2014
  • Sochi, Russia                                           February 13-23, 2014
  • Ufa, Russia                                               February 28, 2014

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Honestly, this could help all climbers in global recognition of the sport and the spirit of climbing, even though climbing takes many forms (alpine, bouldering, sport, traditional, ice, mixed rock and ice, etc…).

I have recently become the latest, and only Western, representative on the UIAA Ice Climbing Commission. I have a dream that the USA will be able to sponsor our youth and promote mixed rock and ice climbing on a grand scale.

Check out my Sponsor page, and help support the construction of an mixed climbing-specific wall that I hope everyone will be able to use, as there is presently no training center for mixed climbers in the USA.

I share the passion for ice climbing with all the other competition athletes. We all strive to be our best. Help the movement with good energy, financial support, or whatever you can, to evoke a propagation of mixed rock and ice climbing in the present and ultimately, to the future, where the Olympic dream is possible.